During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, the technological development and research of automation disciplines and industries will closely follow the theme of "intelligent manufacturing". Its significance lies in the fact that automation cannot develop aimlessly without being separated from the manufacturing industry. Only by exerting its specialties for intelligent manufacturing of a certain industry or a certain type of industry can it promote its development. This is actually a focus of the international automation industry restructuring in recent years. A few years ago, Siemens radically divided its various departments into three major sectors: industry, energy, and healthcare, that is, along the vertical fields (that is, around the service goals of the industry, integrating related technologies and product systems into upstream To downstream, from raw materials to finished product manufacturing, sales and services to be integrated) thinking.
L-iżvilupp tal-industrija tal-awtomazzjoni jiddependi fuq l-iżvilupp u l-ħtiġijiet tal-industrija, l-agrikoltura u s-soċjetà, li twassal għal problema kbira ta’ kif it-teknoloġija tal-awtomazzjoni taqdi l-iżvilupp ekonomiku u soċjali b’mod aktar effiċjenti, jew kif l-industrija tal-awtomazzjoni għandha tiġi organizzata biex tirbaħ il- ekonomija u s-soċjetà. Rikonoxximent u rispett għall-iżvilupp, u tkabbir fis-sehem tas-suq.
At the beginning of this century, the German automation world did an excellent job. They completely jumped out of the idea of "close the door and only consider the technical needs and characteristics of the automation industry to organize the production and division of labor in the automation industry", so we saw Siemens' large-scale structural adjustment. We have also seen many SMEs that are very dynamic in driving technological progress, with more emphasis on closer integration with the industry and effective service. That is to say, they jointly follow the concept of providing industry solutions to integrate the original software and hardware product series and development, and develop new technologies and new products, and guide the company's structural adjustment and production organization.
Bl-iżvilupp tat-teknoloġija tal-kompjuter u tal-kontroll, it-teknoloġija tradizzjonali tal-kontroll industrijali ġiet sostitwita gradwalment minn teknoloġija ta 'kontroll intelliġenti. L-iżvilupp ta 'sistema ta' kontroll industrijali intelliġenti jipprovdi l-aktar garanzija teknika b'saħħitha għall-iżvilupp tal-qasam industrijali, u jippromwovi l-innovazzjoni u l-iżvilupp kontinwu tal-intrapriżi. mod effettiv. Iċ-Ċina hija suq b'domanda akbar għall--interfaces tal-magni tal-bniedem fid-dinja, iżda mhix suq b'bejgħ ogħla ta' prodotti tal-interface tal-magni-bniedem fid-dinja. Fl-industrija tal-awtomazzjoni domestika, xi industriji li ma użawx l-interface tal-bniedem-magna bdew jużaw l-interface tal-bniedem-magna, li juri li l-interface tal-bniedem-magna saret parti indispensabbli tal-esperjenza tal-klijent, u l-interface tal-utent tal-interface tal-bniedem-magna jistgħu jirriflettu aħjar it-tagħmir. U l-istat tal-proċess, u permezz tal-effetti viżwali u tal-mess, iġibu lill-klijenti tħossok aktar intuwittiv.
Xi industriji tal-makkinarju, bħal għodod tal-magni, makkinarju tat-tessuti, tagħmir elettroniku u industriji oħra, ġew żviluppati fiċ-Ċina għal għexieren ta 'snin, u huma industriji relattivament maturi. Fit-tul, dawn l-industriji għad għandhom titjib fit-tagħmir. bżonn. Fil-proċess ta 'aġġornament, xi manifatturi żgħar li kienu qed jużaw prodotti relattivament baxxi-se jiġu eliminati, iżda hemm ukoll ħafna intrapriżi li jerġgħu jpoġġu l-bżonnijiet tagħhom fil-proċess tat-tiġdid tat-tagħmir biex isibu dawk li jistgħu jilħqu l-iżvilupp tagħhom pjanijiet. , fornituri tat-tagħmir li jgħinuhom itejbu l-produttività tagħhom stess.
Fid-dawl ta 'din id-domanda, il-bidliet fl-interface tal-bniedem-magna fil-futur se jinbidlu f'termini ta' forma, kunċett, applikazzjoni, eċċ., li se jġibu bidliet fit-teknoloġija ewlenija tal-kompjuters industrijali. B'mod ġenerali, ix-xejra ta 'żvilupp futur ta' interface tal-bniedem-magna hija sitt modernizzazzjonijiet: inkorporazzjoni ta 'pjattaforma, nazzjonalizzazzjoni tal-marka, intelliġenza tat-tagħmir, moda tal-interface, netwerk ta' komunikazzjoni u iffrankar tal-enerġija u protezzjoni ambjentali.
Fil-preżent, fil-qasam tal-awtomazzjoni industrijali, l-interface tal-bniedem-magna (HMI) qed tittrasferixxi malajr għall-touch screen. Madankollu, il-fabbriki għandhom rekwiżiti speċjali għal touchscreens li għandhom jissodisfaw dawn ir-rekwiżiti għal esperjenza ta 'operatur eċċellenti (li tinqara b'mod sikur) filwaqt li tiżdied il-produttività u r-rendiment. Dawn jinkludu rekwiżiti għar-reżistenza għall-ilma, immunità għall-istorbju, u kapaċitajiet avvanzati tal-mess bħall-mess tal-ingwanti u/jew sensing tal-prossimità.
Id-daqs tas-suq tal-awtomazzjoni industrijali huwa mistenni li jespandi minn 159 biljun fl-2012 għal 200 biljun fl-2015 peress li hemm xewqa dejjem tikber li tmexxi t-tkabbir ekonomiku permezz tal-manifattura.
Over the past decade, the industrial automation market has undergone a transformation in terms of user interfaces. Instead of switches and levers, the interaction between people and automated devices (now called "Human Machine Interfaces") is done through 3.5-10 inch touchscreens.
